Вспомогательные глаголы в английском языке
К разряду вспомогательных глаголов относятся to be, to have, to do, shall, will, should, would. Модальные глаголы употребляются для выражения не самого действия, а отношения к действию. К разряду модальных глаголов относятся: can, could, must, may, might, ought, need, used, а также be, have, do, shall, should, will, would.
Список вспомогательных и модальных глаголов в английском языке
Глаголы | Infinitive | Present Tense | Past Tense | Past Participle |
---|---|---|---|---|
be | to be | am, is, are | was, were | been |
have | to have | have, has | had | had |
do | to do | do, does | did | done |
can | to be able | can am/is/are able |
could was/were able |
been able |
may | - | may | might | - |
must | (to have to) | must | had to | had to |
need | to need | need | needed | needed |
will | - | will | would | - |
shall | - | shall | should | - |
ought | to dare | dare | dared | dared |
used | - | - | used |